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How does transfer learning work for LLMs?
Asked on Oct 23, 2025
Answer
Transfer learning in large language models (LLMs) involves leveraging pre-trained models on large datasets to adapt them for specific tasks with less data and computational resources. This process significantly enhances performance and efficiency in developing AI applications.
Example Concept: Transfer learning for LLMs typically starts with a model pre-trained on a vast corpus of text, capturing general language patterns and knowledge. This pre-trained model is then fine-tuned on a smaller, task-specific dataset, allowing it to adapt its understanding to the nuances of the new task. The fine-tuning process involves adjusting the model's weights slightly, which is more efficient than training from scratch and requires less data.
Additional Comment:
- Transfer learning reduces the need for large labeled datasets for each new task.
- It enables faster development cycles by building on existing models.
- Fine-tuning typically involves adjusting the last few layers of the model.
- This approach is widely used in applications like sentiment analysis, translation, and question answering.
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